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ORGANIC COMPOUNDS MULTIPLE CHOICE TEST

I.        Direction:  Read the questions carefully and write the letter of the correct answer on the space provided before the number.
_______1.  Which of the following statements best describe organic compounds?
A. Organic compounds are compounds that contain carbon and oxygen only .
B. Organic compounds are compounds that are produced by living things.
C. Organic compounds are composed mainly of carbon and hydrogen
D. Organic compounds are compounds that contain carbon atoms only
_______2. How do carbon atoms form many organic compounds?
A. By attracting other elements toward themselves to form the bonds
B. By forming many bonds with other carbon atoms and other elements
C. By sharing their electrons with other metal and non-metal elements
D. By transferring their electrons to the atoms of surrounding elements
_______3. What is the maximum number of bonds can a carbon atom form?
A. 2                                                     C. 4
B. 3                                                      D. 5
_______4. Emmanuel Juan, a fisher man, went home with some of his catch and told his son to cook the fish. But his son said, “father the stove ran out of fuel already”. Then his father told him to buy some so that they could start cooking the fish. Which organic compound do you think the boy will buy?
A. kerosene                             C. lubricating oil
B. gasoline                               D. isopropyl alcohol
_______5. Which of the following pairs of organic compounds is highly flammable?
A. gasoline, acetone                 C. lubricating oil, isopropyl alcohol
B. water, ethyl alcohol             D. liquefied petroleum gas, kerosene
_______6. Honey is applying something to the ball bearings of the wheels of her bicycle so that friction will be minimized. Which of the following material do you think she is using?
A. vinegar                                C. kerosene
B. isopropyl alcohol                D. lubricating oil
_______7. A  gasoline  boy  was  being  scolded  by  his  store  manager  for  smoking  in  the vicinity  of  the  gasoline  station.  Why  do  you  think  the  manager  scolded  his employee?
A. because gasoline is volatile                                     C. because gasoline is viscous
B. because gasoline is flammable                    D. all of the above
_______8. Joimee scratched herself when her arm bumped into the concrete post. What do you think should she apply to make her bruises free from harmful germs?
A. formalin                              C. water
B. isopropyl alcohol                            D. acetone
_______9. Which organic compound is used as a cleaning agent?
A. gasoline                               C. liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)
B. kerosene                              D. ethyl alcohol
_______10.  Which hydrocarbon compound has a triple bond in the molecule?
A. octane                                 C. ethene
B. methane                              D. ethyne
_______11.  How many types of bonds are there in the following hydrocarbon compound?
                     
                    

A. 1                                                     C. 3
B. 2                                                     D. 4
_______12. To  which  group  of  hydrocarbon  does  the  molecule  with  the  structure
                    
             belong?

                   
A. alkane                                 C. alkene
B. alkyne                                 D. none of the above
_______13. Ethene  is  a  natural  gas  produced  in  plants,  which  acts  as  a  natural  ripening agent of fruits. Which of the following organic compounds has the same ability to ripen fruits?
A. butane                                 C. acetylene
B. propene                               D. pentyne
_______14. Which alkane will most likely have a very low boiling point?
A. propane                               C. butane
B. pentane                               D. hexane  
_______15. What is the common use of methane?
A. disinfectant                         C. artificial ripening agent
B. fertilizer                              D. fuel
_______16. Which are TRUE about the use of isopropyl alcohol?
I. cleaner                      III. disinfectant
II. fuel                         IV.  fertilizer
A. I and II only                        C. III and IV only
B. II and III only                      D. I and IV only
_______17. Salvador has to remove the red paint in the paintbrush so that he could still use it again next time. What organic compound should he use to remove the paint in the paintbrush?
A. acetic acid                                       C. kerosene
B. lubricating oil                      D. formaldehyde
_______18. Which of the following compounds is a carbonyl compound?
A. 
                        
             B. 
                       
 
 C.
                                     
                        D. all of the above
_______19. What organic compound is used by embalmers in treating human cadavers?
A. acetic acid                                       C. methyl alcohol
B. formaldehyde                      D. acetone
_______20. Which compound is an alcohol?
A.  
                    
                       B.
                     

B.   
            D. 
_______21. Which are TRUE about organic compounds?
I. organic compounds contain calcium
II. organic compounds contain carbon
III. organic compounds can be produced by living organisms
IV.  organic compounds can be produced artificially
A. I, II and III only                  C. II and III only
B. I and III only                       D. II, III and IV only
_______22. Why are carbon atoms able to form many organic compounds?
A. carbon atoms have strong attraction to other elements
B. carbon atoms attract electrons from other atoms
C. carbon atoms can form many types of bonds with other carbon
D. none of the above
_______23. How many types of bonds can a carbon atom form?
A. 1                                          C. 2
B. 3                                          D. 4
_______24.  Marcy’s car stopped at the middle of the road. She found out that her car has ran out of fuel. Which compound must she buy?
A. kerosene                             C. lubricating oil
B. gasoline                               D. water
_______25. Juan Victor’s grandmother was cooking their supper when she suddenly stopped and said, “Oh, the tank is already empty!” Then her grandmother asked him to buy another tank. What did Victor’s grandmother ask him to buy?
A. gasoline                               C. lubricating oil
B. water                                   D. liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)
_______26.  Juan Miguel wants to protect his bicycle’s parts from rusting fast. Which of the following material do you think will Miguel use?
A. vinegar                                C. kerosene
B. isopropyl alcohol                D. lubricating oil
_______27. Marcela told her grandson, Miguel, never to play with gasoline. Why do you think she does not allow him to do it?
A. because gasoline is volatile             C. because gasoline is viscous
B. because gasoline is flammable        D. all of the above
_______28. Emmanuel Juan cut his finger accidentally when he was cutting his nails. He has  to  apply  something  on  his  wound  so  that  it  will  not  get  infected.  Which compounds should he use?
                        A  formalin                                          C. kerosene
B. isopropyl alcohol                            D. acetone
_______29. Why is it important to know the properties of common liquid materials?
A. To know the uses of the liquids
B. To know possible danger from these kind of material
C. To know how these liquids affect people
D. all of the above
_______30. Which hydrocarbon compound has a double bond in the molecule?
A. ethane                                             C. propene
B. methane                                          D. propyne
_______31. How many types of bonds are there in the following hydrocarbon compound?
                        
                   

A. 1                                                      C. 3
B. 2                                                      D. 4
_______32. To  which  group  of  hydrocarbon  does  the  molecule  with  the  structure
              belong?

A. alkane                                             C. alkene
B. alkyne                                             D. none of the above
_______33. Methane is a component of natural gas. What is the common use of methane?
A. disinfectant                                     C. fuel
B. medicine                                         D. cleaning agent
_______34. What happens to the boiling point of hydrocarbon compounds when the number of carbon atoms increases?
A. remains the same                            C. increases
B. decreases                                         D. increases then decreases
_______35. What is the common use of ethyne?
A. disinfectant                                     C. artificial ripening agent
B. fertilizer                                          D. antibiotic
_______36. Which are TRUE about the use of ethyl alcohol?
I. medicine                    III. disinfectant
II. fuel                          IV.  Fertilizer
A. I and II only                                    C. III and IV only
B. II and III only                                  D. I and IV only
_______37. Veronica wants to change her nail polish because it does not look good  with her new dress. What must she use to remove her fingers’ old nail polish?
A. acetic acid                                                   C. acetone
B. lubricating oil                                  D. formaldehyde
_______38. Which of the following compounds is a carbonyl compound?
A. 
            B.  
C.  
            D. all of the above
_______39. Maria Paula wants to preserve a fish for her project in Biology class. What kind of compound should she use to preserve the animal?
A. acetic acid                                       C. methyl alcohol
B. formaldehyde                                  D. acetone
_______40. Which alkene will most likely have the highest boiling point?
A. ethene                                             C. pentene

B. propene                                           D. hexene.


ANSWERS' KEY:


1.  C  
2.  B
3.  C
4.  A
5.  D  
6.  D
7.  B
8.  B
9.  B
10.  D
11.  B 
12.  C
13.  C
14.  A
15.  D
16.  B
17.  C
18.  C
19.  B
20.   B  
21.  D
22.  C
23.  B
24.  B
25.  D
26.  D
27.  B
28.  B
29.  D
30.  C
31.  B
32.  B
33.  C
34.  C
35.  C
36.  B 
37.  C
38.  A
39.  B
40.  D


5 comments:

  1. Using or rubbing alcohol to clean an injury can actually harm the tissue and delay healing. The best way to clean a minor wound is with cool running water and mild soap. Rinse the wound for at least five minutes to remove dirt, debris, and bacteria. I don't think the answer of number 8 is isopropyl alcohol.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. If isopropyl alcohol is not the right answer then what should we use when we get harm? Formalin? Kerosene? Acetone? The no. 8 answer is based in real life situation.

      Delete
  2. Alfa Chemistry offers an extensive catalog of building blocks, reagents, catalysts, reference materials, and research chemicals in a wide range of applications. cas 68439-50-9

    ReplyDelete
  3. Which of the following statements best describe organic compoumds?

    ReplyDelete