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MOLE CONCEPT MULTIPLE CHOICE TEST

Direction:  Read the questions carefully and encircle the letter of your chosen answer.
1.      Suppose  you  were  asked  to  prepare  a  250-g  chocolate  mousse  which  is  35% chocolate, 30% cream, 20% milk, 10% sugar, and 5% butter, how much cream are you going to use?
a. 75 g cream                                       b. 60 g cream
c. 73 g cream                                       d. 62 g cream
2. Cheska measured the mass of 10 pieces of each of the following materials: marble, pebble, and ballpen cap. What will be her findings based on the data she obtained?
a. Different materials have different masses.
b. Materials of different kinds differ in amount, color, and texture.
c. The same number of materials has different colors and appearance.
d. The same number of materials of different kinds has different masses.
3. The following are representative particles of matter: which among them represents a  covalent compound?
a. atom                                                b. ion
c. molecule                                          d. particle unit
4. A bag of NPK fertilizer marked 16-4-8 contains 16% nitrogen, 4% phosphorous and 8%  potassium,  the  other  72%  is  usually  inert  filler  material,  such  as  clay  pellets  or granular limestone. What is the mass of nitrogen present in 500g pack of NPK fertilizer?
a. 80g                                                  b. 40g
c. 20g                                                  d. 10g
5. How many particles are equal to 1 mole?
a. 6.02 x 1022  particles                        b. 6.02 x 1023particles
c. 6.02 x 1024 particles                         d. 6.02 x 1025 particles
6. How can the knowledge about mole be useful for environmentalists?
            a. Mole concept can be used in environmental monitoring.
b. It gives information on the most dangerous pollutant in the atmosphere.
c. It gives a feedback on the kinds of pollutants present in the atmosphere.
d. Mole concept can be used in quantifying the amount of pollutant-particles released in the atmosphere.
7. How can you apply knowledge on percentage composition?
            a. In maintaining the quality of food product.
b. In checking the amount of sugar present in the softdrink.
            c. In identifying the correct amount of substance present in a sample.
            d. all of the above
8. How many percent of hydrogen (H) is present in water (H2O)?
            a. 12%                                                 b. 11%
            c. 13%                                                 d. 10%


9. Which of the following units is used in expressing the amount of substance in terms of the number of particles?
            a. liter                                                  b. gram
c. mole                                                 d. Celcius
10. What do you expect to observe in a “Mole Exhibit of Different Substances?
            a. different kind of elements
b. different colors of substances
            c. showcase of 1mole of different elements having different masses
            d. showcase of 1mole of different substances having the same masses
11. The label of the dark chocolate indicates that its mass is 150g and it is 70% cacao, if you consume the whole chocolate bar, how much cacao did you eat?
            a. 105 g cacao                                     b. 45 g cacao
            c. 100 g cacao                                     d. 50 g cacao
12. What is the representative particle of ionic compounds?
            a. atom                                                b. ion
            c. molecule                                          d. formula unit
13. How many particles are there in one mole of any kind of substance?
            a. 3.01 x 1023                                       b. 6.02 x 1023
            c. 3.01 x 1024                                       d. 6.02 x 1024
14. Moth balls (paradichlorobenzene-C6H4Cl2)  are used as cockroach repellent. It is often placed  inside  the  cabinet. If  1 piece of moth  ball  weighs  5.0g and  your mother put 3 pieces  in  your  cabinet,  how  many  molecules  of  paradichlorobenzene-C6H4Cl2 (Molar Mass  =  147.00  g/mol)  will  be  circulating  inside  your  cabinet  considering  all  the  moth balls have sublimed?
            a. 6.02 x 10 22 molecules of C6H4Cl2
            b. 6.02 x 10 23molecules of C6H4Cl2
            c. 6.14 x 10 22 molecules of C6H4Cl2
d. 6.14 x 10 23 molecules of C6H4Cl2
15. Who among the following students describes the result of the activity on counting by weighing correctly?
Ann –Different sets of materials having the same mass have different number of pieces.
Dan –Different sets of materials have the same number of pieces and the same mass.
Tom -  The same sets of materials, have the same number of pieces but different masses.
            a. Ann                                                 b. Dan
            c. Tom                                                 d. none of them
16.  The  roots  of  the  plants  absorb  the  nutrients  from  the  soil.  For  the  farmers,  it  is important to strengthen the root system of their plants to ensure its growth. Potassium is the mineral  responsible  for a  healthy  root  system.  If  you  were  a  farmer,  which  of  the following fertilizers are you going to use?
            a. K2SO4                                              b. K2O
            c. KCl                                                  d. K2CO3
17. Methane (CH4Molar Mass= 16.04 g/mol)is one of the greenhouse gases. If 32.08 g of  CH4 is  released  in the atmosphere,  how  many molecules  of  CH 4 are  added  in  the atmosphere?
            a. 1.20 x 1024                                       b. 1.20 x 1023
            c. 6.02 x 1024                                       d. 6.02 x 1023
18.  The  presence  of  SO2  in  the  atmosphere  causes  acid  rain.  How  many  percent  of sulfur is present in SO2 (Molar Mass = 64.07g/mole)?
            a. 40.00%                                            b. 49.95%
            c. 60.00%                                            d. 50.05%


19. Arrange the following substances from the lightest to the heaviest:
Cl2; CH4; H2O; NH3; N2
a. H2O< NH3< N2< CH4< Cl2                         b. CH4< NH3< H2O< N2< Cl2
c. N2< Cl2< H2O< CH4<NH3                          d. NH3< CH4< Cl2< H2O< N2
20. Why is mole concept important?
            a. It is useful when converting between grams and atoms or molecules.
            b. It gives us a convenient way to express large numbers
            c. It can be applied to any type of particle representative
            d. All of the above
21.  Ammonium  nitrate  (NH4NO3 Molar  Mass  =  80.06g/mole)  is  a  substance  used  to produce dinitrogen monoxide (N2O), a dental anesthetic. Determine the mass percent of  N in ammonium nitrate?
            a. 35.00%                                                        b. 40.65%
            c. 39.50%                                                        d. 43.68%
22. People usually use hydrogen peroxide (H2OMolar Mass = 34.02 g/mole) to clean their wounds. If Cheska used 1.0 g of H2O2to clean her wound, how many mole of H2O2 did she use?
            a. 0.035 mole                                                   b. 0.030 mole
            c. 0.029 mole                                                   d. 0.025 mole
23. In cold areas, many fish and insects, including the common housefly produce large amounts of glycerol (C3H8O3Molar Mass = 92.11 g/mole) to lower the freezing point of their blood. How many percent of oxygen is present in glycerol?
            a. 52.11%                                                        b. 50.11%
c. 51.11%                                                        d. 53.11%
24.  Ethyl  butanoate  (C3H7COOC2H5)  is  the  substance  responsible  for  the  aroma  of pineapple. What is the molar mass of ethyl butanoate?
            a. 118.00 g/mole                                              b. 117.12 g/mole
            c. 120.12 g/mole                                              d. 116.18 g/mole
25.  Calcium  carbonate  (CaCO3 Molar  Mass  =  100.09  g/mole)  is  an  antacid  used  to neutralize extra acid in the stomach. Lorie is prescribed by the doctor to take 250mg tablet of CaCO3three times a day. How many moles of CaCOwill Lorie consume for 3 days?
a. 0.0252 moles                                               b. 0.0225 moles

            c. 0.0242 moles                                               d. 0.0235 moles  


ANSWERS KEY:
1.  a
2.  d
3.  c
4.  a
5.  b
6.  d
7.  d
8.  b
9.  c
10. c
11. a
12. d
13. b
14. c
15. a
16. b
17. a
18. d
19. b
20. d
21. a
22. c
23. a
24. d
25. b

  

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